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Everyone at times
has trouble remembering names, following directions, or balancing a
checkbook. However, for
some adults, problems in learning and applying information interfere
with their lives on a daily basis.
They may not be aware they have a learning disability, and
struggle for years without understanding the reason for their
difficulty.
Discovering that
the cause of their problems is a learning disability often brings
great relief. As they gain
an understanding of their disability, they are able to address the
problem, find ways to work around the disability, and ultimately find
success in life. There is no
single indicator of a learning disability, but some warning signs may
be a reluctance to take on reading or writing tasks, memory problems,
easily confused by instructions, or poor organizational skills.
Adults with a learning disability typically have average to
above average intelligence, but their achievement falls short of their
ability
One of the most
important factors in coping is to reinterpret the situation in
a
positive way. Typically,
this involves recognizing the disability, accepting it, understanding
the disability and its implications, and taking action.
Although adults with a learning disability often experience
challenges with education, career, and social situations, they also
develop strengths such as creative problem-solving, an outgoing
personality, strong compensatory skills in other areas, persistence,
and empathy for others.
Many adults who
suspect they might have a learning disability have found it valuable
to obtain a comprehensive assessment from a psychologist that
identifies their specific learning disability, offers specific coping
strategies, recommends accommodations, and provides documentation that
will help them in becoming an effective self-advocate.
Adults with a
learning disability who have overcome obstacles and become successful
in school, at work, and in the community, have found these strategies
to be helpful:
- Recognize
and accept the fact that you have a life-long disability
- Make
education and career choices based on strengths and
accomplishments
- Request
accommodations in a direct manner without excuses or feeling
guilty
- Accept
that some tasks may take you longer than others to complete
- Explain
to your partner and family how the disability impacts your daily
life
- Understand
and value your unique strengths, talents, and abilities
- Build
a support network and develop positive self-advocacy skills
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